

Nemotron 4
#122 in Frontier LLMsNvidia · v4 · 2× · last seen Aug 12, 2026
"Nemotron 4" currently refers (as of August 2026) to an Nvidia-developed, not yet released family of Open Source AI language models intended to compete with leading Open Source models. According to reports (The Information/Reuters), the largest model should comprise at least 1 billion parameters; Nvidia has not yet announced an official release date, though internally completion is expected in late fall. The first model from the newly founded "Nemotron Coalition" (including Mistral AI, Perplexity, Cursor) is to form the basis of the upcoming Nemotron 4 family and will be released under an open license. The only Nemotron 4-named model generation actually released so far is the 340B model family (Base/Instru) that appeared in 2024.
Features
| Key Benchmark (%) | MMLU 81.10% (Nemotron-4-340B-Base, 5-shot); reward model scored 92.2 on RewardBench. Values for new Nemotron 4 family not yet published |
| Context Window (Tokens) | 4,096 tokens (documented only for predecessor model Nemotron-4-340B-Instruct/Base; value for new Nemotron 4 family not known) |
| License | Planned as an open model (open-weight); predecessor family Nemotron-4 340B is released under the NVIDIA Open Model License |
| Multimodality | Not specified for upcoming Nemotron 4 family; NVIDIA Nemotron model line broadly includes multimodal models for reasoning and visual understanding |
| Platform | Trained on NVIDIA DGX Cloud; planned distribution via open ecosystem (Hugging Face) and NVIDIA NIM/build.nvidia.com |
| Release Date | No official date; internal sources suggest possible late fall 2026 (unconfirmed). Predecessor Nemotron-4 340B: June 2024 |
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Sources (2)
Company Analysis: Nvidia
BUY is supported by recent, audited/official performance and near-term visibility from the latest quarter: Q1 FY2027 revenue of $81.6B (+85% YoY) with Data Center at $75.2B (+92% YoY) and ~75% gross margin demonstrates sustained demand and strong unit economics. The additional $80B share repurchase authorization and dividend increase to $0.25/share quarterly provide incremental support via capital returns. With forward P/E indicated in the low-20s range by market data providers, the thesis relies primarily on continued execution and earnings delivery rather than multiple expansion. Key monitoring items are Data Center growth trajectory, platform transition execution, and regulatory/export constraints. (investor.nvidia.com)
Summary
NVIDIA is a full-stack accelerated-computing company whose core business model combines (1) high-performance GPUs and networking silicon, (2) tightly integrated system platforms (e.g., HGX-class designs and rack-scale solutions), and (3) a large software ecosystem (CUDA, libraries, and AI frameworks) that increases switching costs and expands total addressable workloads. The company’s core competency is delivering end-to-end performance-per-watt and time-to-train/time-to-infer advantages for AI and high-performance computing, supported by a broad developer base and deep OEM/cloud partnerships. Market position remains dominant in AI training and increasingly important in inference, with competitive advantages rooted in software lock-in, rapid platform cadence, and the ability to sell a platform (GPU + interconnect + systems + software) rather than a standalone chip. Recent results show the Data Center segment as the primary growth engine: in Q1 FY2027 (ended April 26, 2026), NVIDIA reported record revenue of $81.6B (+20% QoQ, +85% YoY) and record Data Center revenue of $75.2B (+92% YoY). Gross margin remained structurally high at ~75% (GAAP 74.9%, non-GAAP 75.0%), reflecting strong mix and pricing power in accelerated computing platforms. (investor.nvidia.com) Over the last several months, key developments include: (a) continued ramp and demand commentary around the Blackwell platform transition (as reflected in FY2026 disclosures), (b) a major capital return step-up—an additional $80B share repurchase authorization and a dividend increase to $0.25 per share quarterly (announced with Q1 FY2027 results), and (c) continued emphasis on scaling AI infrastructure with partners. (investor.nvidia.com) On valuation, third-party market data sources indicate NVIDIA’s forward P/E has compressed to the low-20s range in late July 2026 (methodologies vary by provider), which is materially lower than the company’s recent historical multiples and reflects rapid earnings growth catching up to price. (chartloom.com) Short- to medium-term outlook is primarily driven by (1) the pace of hyperscaler and enterprise AI infrastructure build-outs, (2) supply-chain execution and product transition efficiency, and (3) regulatory/export constraints that can affect addressable demand in certain geographies. FY2026 filings highlight the scale of growth (FY2026 revenue $215.9B, +65% YoY) and the centrality of Compute & Networking/Data Center to that trajectory. (sec.gov)
Key Takeaways
- Q1 FY2027 results show continued hyper-scale growth: $81.6B revenue (+85% YoY) with Data Center at $75.2B (+92% YoY), indicating demand concentration in AI infrastructure. (investor.nvidia.com)
- Profitability remains exceptional: ~75% gross margin in Q1 FY2027 supports high operating leverage and cash generation capacity. (investor.nvidia.com)
- Capital return policy shifted meaningfully: $80B incremental buyback authorization and a dividend increase to $0.25/share quarterly (from $0.01 previously), signaling confidence in sustained cash flows. (investor.nvidia.com)
- FY2026 scale is now mega-cap level: $215.9B revenue (+65% YoY) with growth led by Compute & Networking/Data Center compute and networking, reinforcing platform breadth beyond GPUs alone. (sec.gov)
- Forward valuation appears lower than recent history (low-20s forward P/E range per market data providers), making the stock’s near-term sensitivity to guidance and execution higher than when multiples were expanding. (chartloom.com)
Action Ideas
Data-driven momentum in fundamentals: Q1 FY2027 delivered $81.6B revenue (+85% YoY) and ~75% gross margin, with Data Center at $75.2B (+92% YoY). The combination of sustained top-line acceleration, high margins, and stepped-up capital returns (additional $80B buyback authorization; dividend raised to $0.25/share quarterly) supports a constructive 6–12 month risk/reward profile even without assuming multiple expansion. ([investor.nvidia.com](https://investor.nvidia.com/news/press-release-details/2026/NVIDIA-Announces-Financial-Results-for-First-Quarter-Fiscal-2027/default.aspx?utm_source=openai))
Horizon: 12 mo.
For investors already positioned, maintain exposure while monitoring valuation and guidance sensitivity: market data indicates forward P/E in the low-20s range, implying less reliance on multiple expansion but still meaningful dependence on continued earnings delivery. Hold is supported by strong reported profitability (~75% gross margin) and ongoing capital returns, but position sizing should reflect the stock’s dependence on Data Center growth staying elevated. ([chartloom.com](https://www.chartloom.com/c/ticker/NVDA/valuation/forward-pe-ratio?utm_source=openai))
Horizon: 6 mo.
Risk-control action for investors with concentrated exposure: despite strong fundamentals, NVIDIA’s results are increasingly dominated by Data Center, and any deceleration or regulatory constraint can have outsized impact on consolidated growth. A partial or full reduction can be justified if portfolio risk limits are exceeded or if the investor requires lower earnings variability, independent of long-term technology leadership. ([nvidianews.nvidia.com](https://nvidianews.nvidia.com/_gallery/download_pdf/6a0e17dc3d633295d45282e6/?utm_source=openai))
Horizon: 3 mo.
Contrarian Insights
- • Valuation compression may be underappreciated relative to the company’s growth: third-party market data shows forward P/E around the low-20s in late July 2026, which is substantially below NVIDIA’s recent historical multiples and suggests the market is already discounting a moderation in growth rates. (chartloom.com)
- • Capital returns are becoming a more material part of the equity story than many investors assume for a hyper-growth semiconductor name: the $80B incremental repurchase authorization and dividend increase to $0.25/share quarterly indicate management is balancing reinvestment with large-scale shareholder distributions. (investor.nvidia.com)
Sources (7)
- https://investor.nvidia.com/news/press-release-details/2026/NVIDIA-Announces-Financial-Results-for-First-Quarter-Fiscal-2027/default.aspx
- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1045810/000104581026000036/nvda-20260512.htm
- https://investor.nvidia.com/news/press-release-details/2026/NVIDIA-Announces-Financial-Results-for-Fourth-Quarter-and-Fiscal-2026/
- https://www.spglobal.com/market-intelligence/en/news-insights/research/2026/03/nvidia-post-earnings-review-q4-2026-and-outlook
- https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/NVDA/
- https://www.chartloom.com/c/ticker/NVDA/valuation/forward-pe-ratio
- https://nl.investing.com/equities/nvidia-corp-historical-data?cid=1056282